Class RandomAccessStream

Represents a stream over the storage that supports random access.

Inheritance

object

MarshalByRefObject

Stream

RandomAccessStream

Implements

IAsyncDisposable

IDisposable

IFlushable

IValueTaskSource

IValueTaskSource<int>

Inherited Members

Stream.Null

Stream.BeginRead(byte[], int, int, AsyncCallback, object)

Stream.BeginWrite(byte[], int, int, AsyncCallback, object)

Stream.Close()

Stream.CopyTo(Stream)

Stream.CopyTo(Stream, int)

Stream.CopyToAsync(Stream)

Stream.CopyToAsync(Stream, int)

Stream.CopyToAsync(Stream, int, CancellationToken)

Stream.CopyToAsync(Stream, CancellationToken)

Stream.CreateWaitHandle()

Stream.Dispose()

Stream.DisposeAsync()

Stream.EndRead(IAsyncResult)

Stream.EndWrite(IAsyncResult)

Stream.Flush()

Stream.FlushAsync()

Stream.FlushAsync(CancellationToken)

Stream.ObjectInvariant()

Stream.ReadAsync(byte[], int, int)

Stream.ReadAtLeast(Span<byte>, int, bool)

Stream.ReadAtLeastAsync(Memory<byte>, int, bool, CancellationToken)

Stream.ReadExactly(byte[], int, int)

Stream.ReadExactly(Span<byte>)

Stream.ReadExactlyAsync(byte[], int, int, CancellationToken)

Stream.ReadExactlyAsync(Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)

Stream.SetLength(long)

Stream.Synchronized(Stream)

Stream.ValidateBufferArguments(byte[], int, int)

Stream.ValidateCopyToArguments(Stream, int)

Stream.WriteAsync(byte[], int, int)

Stream.CanRead

Stream.CanSeek

Stream.CanTimeout

Stream.CanWrite

Stream.Length

Stream.ReadTimeout

Stream.WriteTimeout

MarshalByRefObject.GetLifetimeService()

MarshalByRefObject.InitializeLifetimeService()

MarshalByRefObject.MemberwiseClone(bool)

object.Equals(object)

object.Equals(object, object)

object.GetHashCode()

object.GetType()

object.MemberwiseClone()

object.ReferenceEquals(object, object)

object.ToString()

Namespace: DotNext.IO

Assembly: DotNext.IO.dll

Syntax

public abstract class RandomAccessStream : Stream, IAsyncDisposable, IDisposable, IFlushable, IValueTaskSource, IValueTaskSource<int>

Properties

Position

When overridden in a derived class, gets or sets the position within the current stream.

Declaration

public override sealed long Position { get; set; }

Property Value

Type	Description
long	The current position within the stream.

Overrides

Stream.Position

Exceptions

Type	Condition
IOException	An I/O error occurs.
NotSupportedException	The stream does not support seeking.
ObjectDisposedException	Methods were called after the stream was closed.

Methods

Dispose(bool)

Releases the unmanaged resources used by the Stream and optionally releases the managed resources.

Declaration

protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)

Parameters

Type	Name	Description
bool	disposing	true to release both managed and unmanaged resources; false to release only unmanaged resources.

Overrides

Stream.Dispose(bool)

Read(byte[], int, int)

When overridden in a derived class, reads a sequence of bytes from the current stream and advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read.

Declaration

public override sealed int Read(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)

Parameters

Type	Name	Description
byte[]	buffer	An array of bytes. When this method returns, the buffer contains the specified byte array with the values between offset and (offset + count - 1) replaced by the bytes read from the current source.
int	offset	The zero-based byte offset in buffer at which to begin storing the data read from the current stream.
int	count	The maximum number of bytes to be read from the current stream.

Returns

Type	Description
int	The total number of bytes read into the buffer. This can be less than the number of bytes requested if that many bytes are not currently available, or zero (0) if count is 0 or the end of the stream has been reached.

Overrides

Stream.Read(byte[], int, int)

Exceptions

Type	Condition
ArgumentException	The sum of offset and count is larger than the buffer length.
ArgumentNullException	buffer is null.
ArgumentOutOfRangeException	offset or count is negative.
IOException	An I/O error occurs.
NotSupportedException	The stream does not support reading.
ObjectDisposedException	Methods were called after the stream was closed.

Read(Span<byte>)

When overridden in a derived class, reads a sequence of bytes from the current stream and advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read.

Declaration

public override sealed int Read(Span<byte> buffer)

Parameters

Type	Name	Description
Span<byte>	buffer	A region of memory. When this method returns, the contents of this region are replaced by the bytes read from the current source.

Returns

Type	Description
int	The total number of bytes read into the buffer. This can be less than the size of the buffer if that many bytes are not currently available, or zero (0) if the buffer's length is zero or the end of the stream has been reached.

Overrides

Stream.Read(Span<byte>)

Read(Span<byte>, long)

Reads bytes to the specified buffer.

Declaration

protected abstract int Read(Span<byte> buffer, long offset)

Parameters

Type	Name	Description
Span<byte>	buffer	The buffer to be modified.
long	offset	The offset within the underlying data storage.

Returns

Type	Description
int	The number of bytes read.

ReadAsync(byte[], int, int, CancellationToken)

Asynchronously reads a sequence of bytes from the current stream, advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read, and monitors cancellation requests.

Declaration

public override sealed Task<int> ReadAsync(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count, CancellationToken token)

Parameters

Type	Name	Description
byte[]	buffer	The buffer to write the data into.
int	offset	The byte offset in buffer at which to begin writing data from the stream.
int	count	The maximum number of bytes to read.
CancellationToken	token

Returns

Type	Description
Task<int>	A task that represents the asynchronous read operation. The value of the TResult parameter contains the total number of bytes read into the buffer. The result value can be less than the number of bytes requested if the number of bytes currently available is less than the requested number, or it can be 0 (zero) if count is 0 or if the end of the stream has been reached.

Overrides

Stream.ReadAsync(byte[], int, int, CancellationToken)

Exceptions

Type	Condition
ArgumentNullException	buffer is null.
ArgumentOutOfRangeException	offset or count is negative.
ArgumentException	The sum of offset and count is larger than the buffer length.
NotSupportedException	The stream does not support reading.
ObjectDisposedException	The stream has been disposed.
InvalidOperationException	The stream is currently in use by a previous read operation.

ReadAsync(Memory<byte>, long, CancellationToken)

Reads bytes to the specified buffer.

Declaration

protected abstract ValueTask<int> ReadAsync(Memory<byte> buffer, long offset, CancellationToken token)

Parameters

Type	Name	Description
Memory<byte>	buffer	The buffer to be modified.
long	offset	The offset within the underlying data storage.
CancellationToken	token	The token that can be used to cancel the operation.

Returns

Type	Description
ValueTask<int>	The number of bytes read.

ReadAsync(Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)

Asynchronously reads a sequence of bytes from the current stream, advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read, and monitors cancellation requests.

Declaration

public override sealed ValueTask<int> ReadAsync(Memory<byte> buffer, CancellationToken token = default)

Parameters

Type	Name	Description
Memory<byte>	buffer	The region of memory to write the data into.
CancellationToken	token

Returns

Type	Description
ValueTask<int>	A task that represents the asynchronous read operation. The value of its Result property contains the total number of bytes read into the buffer. The result value can be less than the length of the buffer if that many bytes are not currently available, or it can be 0 (zero) if the length of the buffer is 0 or if the end of the stream has been reached.

Overrides

Stream.ReadAsync(Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)

ReadByte()

Reads a byte from the stream and advances the position within the stream by one byte, or returns -1 if at the end of the stream.

Declaration

public override sealed int ReadByte()

Returns

Type	Description
int	The unsigned byte cast to an int, or -1 if at the end of the stream.

Overrides

Stream.ReadByte()

Exceptions

Type	Condition
NotSupportedException	The stream does not support reading.
ObjectDisposedException	Methods were called after the stream was closed.

Seek(long, SeekOrigin)

When overridden in a derived class, sets the position within the current stream.

Declaration

public override long Seek(long offset, SeekOrigin origin)

Parameters

Type	Name	Description
long	offset	A byte offset relative to the origin parameter.
SeekOrigin	origin	A value of type SeekOrigin indicating the reference point used to obtain the new position.

Returns

Type	Description
long	The new position within the current stream.

Overrides

Stream.Seek(long, SeekOrigin)

Exceptions

Type	Condition
IOException	An I/O error occurs.
NotSupportedException	The stream does not support seeking, such as if the stream is constructed from a pipe or console output.
ObjectDisposedException	Methods were called after the stream was closed.

Write(byte[], int, int)

When overridden in a derived class, writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream and advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written.

Declaration

public override sealed void Write(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count)

Parameters

Type	Name	Description
byte[]	buffer	An array of bytes. This method copies count bytes from buffer to the current stream.
int	offset	The zero-based byte offset in buffer at which to begin copying bytes to the current stream.
int	count	The number of bytes to be written to the current stream.

Overrides

Stream.Write(byte[], int, int)

Exceptions

Type	Condition
ArgumentException	The sum of offset and count is greater than the buffer length.
ArgumentNullException	buffer is null.
ArgumentOutOfRangeException	offset or count is negative.
IOException	An I/O error occurred, such as the specified file cannot be found.
NotSupportedException	The stream does not support writing.
ObjectDisposedException	Write(byte[], int, int) was called after the stream was closed.

Write(ReadOnlySpan<byte>)

When overridden in a derived class, writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream and advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written.

Declaration

public override sealed void Write(ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer)

Parameters

Type	Name	Description
ReadOnlySpan<byte>	buffer	A region of memory. This method copies the contents of this region to the current stream.

Overrides

Stream.Write(ReadOnlySpan<byte>)

Write(ReadOnlySpan<byte>, long)

Writes the bytes at the specified offset.

Declaration

protected abstract void Write(ReadOnlySpan<byte> buffer, long offset)

Parameters

Type	Name	Description
ReadOnlySpan<byte>	buffer	The buffer to write.
long	offset	The offset within the underlying data storage.

WriteAsync(byte[], int, int, CancellationToken)

Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream, advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written, and monitors cancellation requests.

Declaration

public override sealed Task WriteAsync(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count, CancellationToken token)

Parameters

Type	Name	Description
byte[]	buffer	The buffer to write data from.
int	offset	The zero-based byte offset in buffer from which to begin copying bytes to the stream.
int	count	The maximum number of bytes to write.
CancellationToken	token

Returns

Type	Description
Task	A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

Overrides

Stream.WriteAsync(byte[], int, int, CancellationToken)

Exceptions

Type	Condition
ArgumentNullException	buffer is null.
ArgumentOutOfRangeException	offset or count is negative.
ArgumentException	The sum of offset and count is larger than the buffer length.
NotSupportedException	The stream does not support writing.
ObjectDisposedException	The stream has been disposed.
InvalidOperationException	The stream is currently in use by a previous write operation.

WriteAsync(ReadOnlyMemory<byte>, long, CancellationToken)

Writes the bytes at the specified offset.

Declaration

protected abstract ValueTask WriteAsync(ReadOnlyMemory<byte> buffer, long offset, CancellationToken token)

Parameters

Type	Name	Description
ReadOnlyMemory<byte>	buffer	The buffer to write.
long	offset	The offset within the underlying data storage.
CancellationToken	token	The token that can be used to cancel the operation.

Returns

Type	Description
ValueTask	The task representing asynchronous operation.

WriteAsync(ReadOnlyMemory<byte>, CancellationToken)

Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream, advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written, and monitors cancellation requests.

Declaration

public override sealed ValueTask WriteAsync(ReadOnlyMemory<byte> buffer, CancellationToken token = default)

Parameters

Type	Name	Description
ReadOnlyMemory<byte>	buffer	The region of memory to write data from.
CancellationToken	token

Returns

Type	Description
ValueTask	A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

Overrides

Stream.WriteAsync(ReadOnlyMemory<byte>, CancellationToken)

WriteByte(byte)

Writes a byte to the current position in the stream and advances the position within the stream by one byte.

Declaration

public override sealed void WriteByte(byte value)

Parameters

Type	Name	Description
byte	value	The byte to write to the stream.

Overrides

Stream.WriteByte(byte)

Exceptions

Type	Condition
IOException	An I/O error occurs.
NotSupportedException	The stream does not support writing, or the stream is already closed.
ObjectDisposedException	Methods were called after the stream was closed.

Implements

IAsyncDisposable

IDisposable

IFlushable

IValueTaskSource

IValueTaskSource<TResult>

Extension Methods

BasicExtensions.As<T>(T)

BasicExtensions.GetUserData<T>(T)

BasicExtensions.IsBetween<T, TLowerBound, TUpperBound>(T, TLowerBound, TUpperBound)

BasicExtensions.IsOneOf<T>(T, ReadOnlySpan<T>)

ExpressionBuilder.Const<T>(T)

AsyncLockAcquisition.AcquireLockAsync<T>(T, CancellationToken)

AsyncLockAcquisition.AcquireLockAsync<T>(T, TimeSpan, CancellationToken)

AsyncLockAcquisition.AcquireReadLockAsync<T>(T, CancellationToken)

AsyncLockAcquisition.AcquireReadLockAsync<T>(T, TimeSpan, CancellationToken)

AsyncLockAcquisition.AcquireWriteLockAsync<T>(T, bool, CancellationToken)

AsyncLockAcquisition.AcquireWriteLockAsync<T>(T, bool, TimeSpan, CancellationToken)

AsyncLockAcquisition.AcquireWriteLockAsync<T>(T, CancellationToken)

AsyncLockAcquisition.AcquireWriteLockAsync<T>(T, TimeSpan, CancellationToken)

LockAcquisition.AcquireReadLock<T>(T)

LockAcquisition.AcquireReadLock<T>(T, TimeSpan)

LockAcquisition.AcquireUpgradeableReadLock<T>(T)

LockAcquisition.AcquireUpgradeableReadLock<T>(T, TimeSpan)

LockAcquisition.AcquireWriteLock<T>(T)

LockAcquisition.AcquireWriteLock<T>(T, TimeSpan)

StreamExtensions.Combine(Stream, ReadOnlySpan<Stream>)

StreamExtensions.CopyToAsync(Stream, IBufferWriter<byte>, int, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.CopyToAsync(Stream, IBufferWriter<byte>, long, int, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.CopyToAsync(Stream, Stream, long, Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.CopyToAsync(Stream, Stream, Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.CopyToAsync<TConsumer>(Stream, TConsumer, long, Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.CopyToAsync<TConsumer>(Stream, TConsumer, Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.DecodeAsync(Stream, DecodingContext, LengthFormat, Memory<byte>, MemoryAllocator<char>?, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.DecodeAsync(Stream, DecodingContext, LengthFormat, Memory<char>, Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.EncodeAsync(Stream, ReadOnlyMemory<char>, EncodingContext, LengthFormat?, Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.FormatAsync<T>(Stream, T, EncodingContext, LengthFormat?, Memory<byte>, string?, IFormatProvider?, MemoryAllocator<char>?, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.FormatAsync<T>(Stream, T, LengthFormat?, Memory<byte>, string?, IFormatProvider?, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.ParseAsync<T>(Stream, LengthFormat, Memory<byte>, NumberStyles, IFormatProvider?, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.ParseAsync<T>(Stream, LengthFormat, Memory<byte>, IFormatProvider?, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.ParseAsync<TArg, TResult>(Stream, TArg, ReadOnlySpanFunc<char, TArg, TResult>, DecodingContext, LengthFormat, Memory<byte>, MemoryAllocator<char>?, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.ReadAllAsync(Stream, int, MemoryAllocator<byte>?, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.ReadAsync<T>(Stream, Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.ReadBigEndianAsync<T>(Stream, Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.ReadBlockAsync(Stream, LengthFormat, MemoryAllocator<byte>?, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.ReadLittleEndianAsync<T>(Stream, Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.ReadUtf8(Stream, Span<byte>, IBufferWriter<char>)

StreamExtensions.ReadUtf8Async(Stream, Memory<byte>, IBufferWriter<char>, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.ReadUtf8Async<TArg>(Stream, Memory<byte>, Memory<char>, Func<ReadOnlyMemory<char>, TArg, CancellationToken, ValueTask>, TArg, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.ReadUtf8<TArg>(Stream, Span<byte>, Span<char>, ReadOnlySpanAction<char, TArg>, TArg)

StreamExtensions.WriteAsync(Stream, ReadOnlySequence<byte>, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.WriteAsync(Stream, ReadOnlyMemory<byte>, LengthFormat, Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.WriteAsync<T>(Stream, T, Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.WriteBigEndianAsync<T>(Stream, T, Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)

StreamExtensions.WriteLittleEndianAsync<T>(Stream, T, Memory<byte>, CancellationToken)